Six essential tips on how to use a section 21 notice to evict a tenant

Six essential tipsIf you are looking to evict your tenant, the section 21 procedure is the best way to go. But it will not be available to all landlords or at all times.  Here are some tips for you to help you avoid problems:

1. You need to have an assured shorthold tenancy (AST)

Section 21 notices can ONLY be used for assured shorthold tenancies. So if you serve it where there is an unregulated tenancy such as a company let, it will be of no effect

2. You must have served a properly drafted section 21 notice

The biggest reason for possession claims being rejected by the court is an incorrectly drafted section 21 notice.

For guidance on how to do this see my Landlord Law site, or also this short section 21 course from School for Landlords

3. You must be able prove service

What will you do if your tenant says he has never seen it before? (As they often do).

Make sure you can prove to the court that the notice was delivered. Delivery by hand with an independent witness is the best method if you have a difficult tenant.

If this is not possible, consider using a professional process server.

4. The fixed term of the tenancy must have ended

Notwithstanding what some people have claimed, if you start your claim before your fixed term ends, the Judge will reject your claim.

If the fixed term has not ended, your tenant is perfectly entitled to be in the property – so you will not have any basis for a claim. You can’t base a claim on the grounds that you think the tenant may not leave in a few weeks time!

There is a discussion about this here.

5. The notice period must have expired

You cannot issue proceedings before the notice has expired.

Be careful if you have used a saving clause – if you got the notice expiry date wrong, the saving clause should save you – but it may mean that your notice expiry date is later than you think.

6. You need to draft your claim for possession properly

Claims are normally brought using the special (so called) accelerated procedure. Use this if you can.

However sometimes this is not possible – for example if you have no tenancy agreement (as the accelerated procedure is paper based).

This is not fatal for your claim, you can use the standard procedure, but there will then be a court hearing.

Landlords wanting to bring their own claims will find guidance on both procedures in my Do it Yourself Eviction Kit>.

About the author

Tessa Shepperson Tessa is a solicitor and specialises in residential landlord and tenant law. She runs the Landlord Law website (now in its 11th year) and is also a director of Easy Law Training Ltd and Your Law Store. When not working she enjoys reading, cooking and messing around on the computer. You can also find her on Google



Buffer

>> Back to the top


How to Evict Your Tenant
Are you thinking of evicting your tenant?
Are you confused about what to do?

>> Click here for free online analysis
>> Follow this link to read our comments policy. If you have a landlord and tenant related question please do not ask it here but use our >> Blog Clinic.

Comments close after three months.

2 Responses to Six essential tips on how to use a section 21 notice to evict a tenant
  1. Arfan
    February 28, 2013 | 2:12 pm

    Think missed one big onem if you have taken a deposit ensure it is protected!

  2. Tessa Shepperson
    February 28, 2013 | 2:23 pm

    True. But it just says six essential tips. It is not claiming to cover EVERYTHING!

    But yes, tenancy deposit protection is essential.
    Tessa Shepperson recently posted..Massive extra costs to social housing providers identified by Southwark’s direct payment benefits testMy Profile

*** When posting a comment, you are advised to keep a copy (particularly if it is a long comment) just in case there is any problem when you click submit ***
Leave a Reply

Wanting to leave an <em>phasis on your comment?

CommentLuv badge
Trackback URL http://www.landlordlawblog.co.uk/2013/02/26/how-to-use-a-section-notice-to-evict-a-tenant/trackback/



»

«
Recent posts:
Ben’s  Public Eye  #1

Ben Reeve Lewis turns his eye on social housing issues in the first of a new monthly series. This w[more]

Three misunderstanding about tenants rights when a section 21 notice is served on them

Tenants often panic when a section 21 notice is served on them. Hopefully this post will provide so[more]

Possession notices - should you serve by recorded delivery or by the ordinary post? A Landlord Law [more]

Looking at some interpretation issues of the Housing Act 2004 in connection with resolving claims fo[more]

Tenants have deducted a full months rent after a series of minor problems at their property. Are th[more]

Ben Reeve Lewis Friday newsround #106

Ben is a bit surprised that landlords are going to be expected to turn into immigration officers bea[more]

Tenants insisting on using unsafe boiler after gas check

What should you do if your tenants insist on using a boiler which the annual gas inspection has show[more]

Living in a box – are container homes a good idea?

Help for would be tenants. Container homes for the homeless - are they a good idea? An innovative i[more]

Questions about using section 21

Two questions about section 21 - when you serve the notice on a tenant and what you can do about sui[more]

Ben Reeve Lewis Friday newsround #105

Ben can't speak at the moment but he can still write ...[more]

Section 21 information

All you need to know about section 21
>> click here for info