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Tenants legal help – who is my landlord?

This post is more than 14 years old

October 18, 2010 by Tessa Shepperson

Do you know who your landlord is?Your landlord’s identity

Do you know who your landlord is?

In most cases the name should be on your tenancy agreement.  But is the name there really that of your landlord?  For example if after the name it says something like “as agent” then it won’t be.

If you do not know who your landlord is, then under section 1 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, you have the right to make a request in writing to the person who collects your rent, asking for the name and address of your landlord. The act says that this information must be provided within 21 days.

If the information is not provided then this is a criminal offence. Have a word with your Local Authority as they are the prosecuting organisation (NOT the police).

Agent’s liability

Bear in mind also however, that if you only have the name and address of the agents, then it is arguable that so far as you are concerned THEY are your landlord.  Or at least can be sued by you (if there is a problem to sue about) as if they were your landlord.

Under agency law, if an agent is an agent for an ‘undisclosed principal’ (ie if they don’t tell the third party – in this case the tenant, that they are acting as agent for someone) then so far as the third party/tenant is concerned they ARE the principal/landlord.  And can be sued as such if necessary.  Not something I am sure that the agents intended.

Note also that you can always find out who the owner of the land is by doing a search at the Land Registry.  However bear in mind that the fact that a person owns the land, does not necessarily mean that they are your landlord.

They could, for example, have let the land or property to someone else, in which case it will be that person who will be your landlord.  Not all leases show up on the Land Registry, for example if they are for a term of under 12 years.

Your landlord’s address

If you want to contact your landlord, bear in mind that there is also section 48 of the Landlord & Tenant Act 1987.  This  says that rent is not due until an address is given for the service of documents (although this does not have to be a home address).

So if you don’t have a contact address, you can consider withholding rent until this is provided to you (make sure you tell them why you are withholding rent).  However, if you withhold rent, it is important that you keep it safe and don’t spend it, as it will all fall due immediately once the address information is provided.

Do you know of any cases where tenants have been unable to find out who their landlord is?  Has anyone used these rights successfully?  Leave a comment if so, we would love to hear from you.

See more help for tenants on Tenant Law.

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Filed Under: Tenants

Notes:

Please check the date of the post - remember, if it is an old post, the law may have changed since it was written.

You should always get independent legal advice before taking any action.

Reader Interactions

Please read our terms of use and comments policy. Comments close after three months

Comments

  1. Derek says

    October 19, 2010 at 8:01 pm

    Hi, I just moved out from my previous place and my landlord is refusing to give my deposit back, there is no landlord address in my tenancy contract (I did not know that it was illegal at that time), I have also written a letter to agency to ask my landlord identity, but just in case they refuse to make a disclosure, what local authority should I go to make a legal action against agency (is the council?). I have my landlord bank detail, is there any possibility that I can get my landlord address from bank (I know that it would be difficult due to data protection). sorry for the long paragraph, any help would be appreciated! derek

  2. Tessa Shepperson says

    October 19, 2010 at 8:13 pm

    Either your deposit was protected (in which case you need to contact the tenancy deposit company concerned) or, more likely, it was not protected, putting your landlord in breach of the tenancy deposit regulations.

    In which case see here: http://www.tenancydepositclaims.com/

  3. Derek says

    October 19, 2010 at 8:28 pm

    Yes I have decided to go this route, however, I don’t have my landlord’s address, so I will not be able to sent him any legal letter. My question is ” can I get my landlord’ address from bank? or I need to get some assistance from a solicitor to do this” Cheers!

  4. Tessa Shepperson says

    October 19, 2010 at 10:56 pm

    The bank will not release any information. They never do, as they have a duty of confidentiality towards customers.

    However you might be able to get an order for substituted service upon the landlord via the bank, if you don’t get his address. If you use our no win no fee service, the solicitors acting should be able to do this for you if necessary.

  5. louise says

    October 28, 2010 at 12:56 pm

    The person who I am renting with is sub letting the property and refuses to give me the landlords details

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