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Can a landlord still enforce an order for possession seven years after it was granted?

This post is more than 10 years old

November 19, 2015 by Tessa Shepperson

housesHere is a question to the blog clinic from Christian who is a landlord

You gained myself a possession order in 2008, no eviction took place as the tenants started to get full housing benefit paid directly to myself.

This has happened ever since and the tenants have never made any effort to pay off any of the rent arrears.

The housing benefit is now being reduced and will leave quite a short fall, that my tenants will probably not pay. As there have always still been major rent arrears no new tenancy agreement has ever been issued.

Is my 2008 possession order still valid / usable and / or how would I need to proceed to gain possession?

Answer

Ah yes, back in the day, when I did possession work!

You may be able to use this possession order, yes. Had you given the tenant a new tenancy agreement it would have cancelled the possession order and started the tenancy afresh. However, happily you have not done this.

Generally a possession order is enforceable any time up until six years after the possession order was made.

After that, you will need to get permission from the court (CPR 83.2(3)(a)).

The way to do this is to make an application using form N244. There is a fee payable.

So far as I am aware the application does not have to be on notice (ie you do not have to serve a copy on the tenant to allow them to attend a hearing about it) and you should be able to apply for the order to be made without a hearing. (If the Judge thinks the situation warrants a hearing they will set it down for one anyway).

You will need to explain why you wish to enforce so long after the date of the possession order, but provided the tenant is still in arrears of over 2 months / eight weeks, I can’t see why leave would not be granted.

Has anyone had experience of this? How did you get on?

Note – I closed the law firm side of my business in 2013 to concentrate on other work.  However my Landlord Law site has a ‘DIY Eviction Guide‘ based on my 20 years or so of doing this work, and I still offer an advice service.

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Filed Under: Clinic Tagged With: Eviction Proceedings

Notes:

Please check the date of the post - remember, if it is an old post, the law may have changed since it was written.

You should always get independent legal advice before taking any action.

Reader Interactions

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Comments

  1. Rent Rebel says

    November 19, 2015 at 12:21 pm

    “you should be able to apply for the order to be made without a hearing. (If the Judge thinks the situation warrants a hearing they will set it down for one anyway).”

    Really? So, when wd the tenant find out that they’re being evicted exactly? Is this the trump card with “Merry Xmas” written on it?

  2. Tessa Shepperson says

    November 19, 2015 at 12:44 pm

    They’ll find out when the bailiffs notify them – which will give them time to apply for a stay of execution. However if the landlord had a mandatory ground for possession they will not have any legal right to delay the eviction.

    Bear in mind that these tenants have been allowed to stay in the property an extra 7 years so they can’t really complain that much!

  3. Rent Rebel says

    November 19, 2015 at 1:32 pm

    “Bear in mind that these tenants have been allowed to stay in the property an extra 7 years so they can’t really complain that much!”

    Certainly, that did occur to me Tessa, but we have no idea what conversation went on there, do we ! And I’m not going to assume. If the landlord has let them stay an extra 7 years with rent arrears, then one might bear a lot of other things in mind too.

    If this is a mandatory ground, then how much notice do bailiffs give?! It’s not much is it? 2 weeks I think?

    I rather hope that the court doesn’t give permission. It’s astonishing that it cd even run for 6 years. Is that still the case with a Section 8 repossession order?

  4. Ian says

    November 19, 2015 at 5:44 pm

    Personally I would start the S21 process as well.

    @Tessa, if a new S8 notice was also given due to the risk of the court not allowing enforcement, will it effect how lickly the courts are to allow enforcement?

  5. Colin Lunt says

    November 23, 2015 at 2:36 pm

    It does not say in the note but the original PO may have been a S21 application anyway. No defence.

    Rent Rebel. The ‘without notice bit’, is that the claimant does not have to notify the respondent that they have applied for the warrant. A bailiff will normally call at the property with notice of when they intend to enforce the warrant that may be a week/two weeks depending on the court. Good bailiffs will sometimes ‘phone a tenant in advance of issue so the person is aware of what they face.

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